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Natural convection in a partially heated cylinder: A numerical study
 
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1
Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores, Unidad Morelia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelia, Michoacán, México
 
2
Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Unidad Morelia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelia, Michoacán, México
 
 
Submission date: 2021-05-25
 
 
Final revision date: 2021-07-02
 
 
Acceptance date: 2021-07-05
 
 
Online publication date: 2021-09-28
 
 
Publication date: 2021-10-20
 
 
Corresponding author
José Núñez   

Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores, Unidad Morelia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico
 
 
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics 2021;59(4):623-636
 
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ABSTRACT
This work presents a numerical study on a natural convective flow in a cylindrical container heated from below, cooled from above, and partially heated from the lateral wall. Mass, momentum and energy equations were solved with a developed hybrid Fourier-finite volume code and validated with the commercial software COMSOL Multiphysics for steady-state solutions. The primary solutions correspond to steady-states Cm with azimuthal wavenumbers m. The results show mode competition between different states leading to many flow solutions including steady axisymmetric, steady non-axisymmetric, time-dependent pulsating wave solutions, and other flow states with a variety of spatiotemporal symmetries.
 
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ISSN:1429-2955
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